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abridge

UK/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/US/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/
verbC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,933 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: abridged, abridging, abridges

To abridge is to shorten a work while keeping its sense. An abridged edition, abridge the text, abridge a right.

An abridged book cuts material out and does not rewrite what is left, which is the difference from an adaptation. In law, to abridge a right is to cut it down, and the American constitution uses the word in exactly that sense.

Definitions of abridge

  1. 1verbabridgeTo shorten a work while keeping its sense.C1

    “The publisher decided to abridge the long novel for younger readers.”

abridge is a shortening.

Where it comes from

Old French abregier comes from Latin abbreviare, to shorten, from brevis, short. Abbreviate is its doublet.

  1. Latin

    abbrevio — make brief

  2. Old French

    abregier

  3. Middle English

    abreggen

  4. English, today

    abridge

Built from

  • abrigge · Middle English — curtail, lessen

From Middle English abreggen, abregge, abrigge (“curtail, lessen”), from Old French abregier, abreger, from Latin abbrevio (“make brief”). a doublet of abbreviate.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Libraries & Museums

Practise this word

abridge in the wild

  • Lewin that it was unconstitutional under the Constitution of Hawaii for the state to abridge marriage on the basis of sex.

    Same-sex marriage in the United States

  • Department of Public Health that it was unconstitutional under the Constitution of Massachusetts for the state to abridge marriage on the basis of sex.

    Same-sex marriage in the United States

  • The reason given by Tusi to abridge al-Kashshi's work is that it contained many errors.

    Ikhtiyar ma'rifat al-rijal

  • The abridged work as extant today contains 1115 hadiths and refers to 515 companions of the Shi'ite Imams.

    Ikhtiyar ma'rifat al-rijal

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.