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activation

UK/ˌæktɪˈveɪʃn̩/US/ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/
nounC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,880 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: activations

Activation is the act of setting something working. Card activation, activation code, activation of the alarm.

It is the word for the moment a thing that already exists starts working: a bank card exists before activation and does nothing until it. In biology it is the switching on of a gene or a cell, which is most of how a body responds to anything.

Definitions of activation

  1. 1nounactivationThe act of setting something working.C1

    “The alarm's activation woke the whole street at three in the morning.”

activation is a starting.

Where it comes from

From activate, from Latin actus, a doing, from agere, to drive or do.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂eǵ-

  2. Middle English

    actyf

  3. English

    active

  4. English, today

    activation

Built from

  • ago · Latin — to do, to act

From active + -ation. From active or activate + -ation active comes from Middle English actyf. From Middle English actyf, from Old French actif, from Latin activus, from ago (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂éǵeti. by surface analysis, en + act + ive.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

activation in the wild

  • Neutron activation analysis (NAA) is a nuclear process used for determining the concentrations of elements in many materials.

    Neutron activation analysis

  • The method is based on neutron activation and thus requires a neutron source.

    Neutron activation analysis

  • The term "activation energy" was introduced in 1889 by the Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius.

    Activation energy

  • The temperature dependence arises because a greater fraction of molecular collisions have sufficient energy to exceed the activation barrier as temperature increases.

    Arrhenius equation

  • Product activation is a license validation procedure required by some proprietary software programs.

    Product activation

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • active
  • activate
  • activist
  • activity
  • deactivate
  • reactivate
  • hyperactivity
  • activation energy