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alder

UK/ˈɔːldə/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,832 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: alders

An alder is a tree that grows in wet ground. Alder by the river, an alder wood, alder cones.

It fixes nitrogen at its roots, which lets it grow where little else will and enriches the soil for what follows. Its timber does not rot under water, and much of Venice stands on alder piles.

AnRo0002 · CC0

Definitions of alder

  1. 1nounalderA tree that grows in wet ground.C1

    “Alders lined the riverbank, their roots reaching into the water.”

alder is a tree.

Where it comes from

Old English alor names the tree, from a Germanic root shared across northern Europe.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *aluz, *alusō, *alizō, *alisō

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *aliʀu

  3. Old English

    alor

  4. Middle English

    aldre

  5. English, today

    alder

Middle English aldre, alder, aller, from Old English alor, from Proto-West Germanic aliʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aluz, alusō, alizō, alisō*.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

alder in the wild

  • Eventually common alder dies out of woodlands because the seedlings need more light than is available on the forest floor.

    Alnus glutinosa

  • Alnus rubra, the red alder, is a deciduous broadleaf tree native to western North America (Alaska, Yukon, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho and Montana).

    Alnus rubra

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • alderman