Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

alight

UK/əˈlaɪt/US/əˈlaɪt/
adjectiveC13 meaningsVery rare — outside the 30,000 commonest English words, so you will meet it in writing rather than in speechneutral

Other forms: alighting, alighted, alights

Alight means on fire, or lit up. A bonfire well alight, a face alight with excitement.

It comes after the noun and never before it: the building was alight, not an alight building. That is worth knowing, because it marks alight as one of a small family of a- adjectives that behave the same way — asleep, awake, afloat, ablaze. The figurative use is the one novels lean on: eyes alight, a room alight with candles. There is also a separate verb alight, meaning to step down from a train or bus, which you will hear in station announcements and almost nowhere else.

Definitions of alight

  1. 1adjectivealightOn fire, or burning.C1

    “The dry grass was alight within minutes.”

    synonyms: ablaze, burning

  2. 2adjectivelitLit up, or shining with feeling.C1

    “Her whole face was alight.”

  3. 3verbstepTo step down from a train, bus or carriage.C1

    “Passengers should alight at the next station.”

Where it comes from

  1. Middle English

    alighten — to descend from a place: to dismount, get off; to descend to a place: to arrive or stop (at a place); to land; to drop; to attack; of lightning: to strike; to leap on to, mount; to descend in rank; to cause (someone) to lose rank; to come forth, spring from; to alleviate, relieve; (Christianity) of Jesus: to come down to earth from heaven, become incarnate; to descend (to hell); of the Holy Spirit, angels, miracles, etc.: to descend (from heaven); to descend (upon someone); to appear in a place

  2. English, today

    alight

From Middle English alighten (“to descend from a place: to dismount, get off; to descend to a place: to arrive or stop (at a place); to land; to drop; to attack; of lightning: to strike; to leap on to, mount; to descend in rank; to cause (someone) to lose rank; to come forth, spring from; to alleviate, relieve; (Christianity) of Jesus: to come down to earth from heaven, become incarnate; to descend (to hell); of the Holy Spirit, angels, miracles, etc.: to descend (from heaven); to descend (upon someone); to appear in a place”)aliȝt, aliȝte, aliȝth, alight, alighte, aliht, alihte, allight, allighten, alliȝt, allyght, allyhte, alyȝt, alyȝte, alyght, alyghte, alyht, alyhte, from a merger of:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 10 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word