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antagonise

UK/ænˈtæɡ.ɪ.naɪz/US/ænˈtæɡ.ɪ.naɪz/
verbC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,413 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: antagonised, antagonising, antagonises

To antagonise is to make somebody hostile towards you. Antagonise the neighbours, deliberately antagonising, antagonise them further.

It is nearly always avoidable, which is the whole point of the word, since antagonising somebody is making an enemy you did not need. Americans spell it antagonize, and in pharmacology a drug that antagonises a receptor blocks it.

Definitions of antagonise

  1. 1verbantagoniseTo make somebody hostile towards you.C1

    “Try not to antagonise the neighbours by parking in front of their garage.”

antagonise is a provoking.

Also accepted in games: antagonize

Where it comes from

  1. Ancient Greek

    ἀνταγωνίζομαι

  2. English

    antagonize

  3. English, today

    antagonise

antagonize comes from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνίζομαι, from ἀντι- + ἀγωνίζομαι. by surface analysis, ant- + agon + -ize.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

antagonise in the wild

  • The Swiss censored her work fearing it may antagonise the wartime German government.

    Lisa Tetzner

  • Despite the Royal Navy outnumbering all their fleets combined, the British did not wish to antagonise Russia and avoided interfering with the league's merchant shipping.

    First League of Armed Neutrality

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.