Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

anthem

UK/ˈæn.θəm/ [ˈæn̪.θəm]US/ˈæn.θəm/ [ˈɛə̯n̪.θəm ~ ˈeə̯n̪.θəm]
nounB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,117 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: anthems

An anthem is the nation's song played before international matches. The national anthem, sing the anthem, stand for the anthem.

Every country has one and the arguments about them are constant — whether to stand, whether to sing, and what the later verses say, which are usually quietly dropped. In music, an anthem is also a choral piece in a church service, which is the older sense. Informally, an anthem is any song a crowd sings together: a terrace anthem. Note anthemic, which describes music built for that.

Definitions of anthem

  1. 1nounanthemThe nation's song played on formal occasions.B1+

    “The players stood still while the national anthem was played.”

    synonyms: national anthem

  2. 2nouncrowdA song a crowd sings together.B2

    “That song became an anthem for roughly a decade.”

anthem is a song.

Also accepted in games: national anthem

Where it comes from

Greek antiphona means sung in response, from anti plus phone, sound. Antiphon and anthem are the same word, one kept in church Latin and one worn down through Old English.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeh₂-

  2. Ancient Greek

    ἀντίφωνα

  3. Latin

    antiphōna

  4. Old French

    antiene

  5. Old English

    antefn

  6. Middle English

    anteme

  7. English, today

    anthem

Built from

  • ἀντί · Ancient Greek — over against
  • φωνή · Ancient Greek — voice, sound

From Middle English anteme, from Old English antefn, antefen and Old French antiene, anteine, anteivne, from Latin antiphōna, from Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνα, from ἀντί (“over against”) + φωνή (“voice, sound”). a doublet of antiphon.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness

Practise this word