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athlete

UK/ˈæθ.liːt/US/ˈæθ.lit/
nounB1Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,871 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: athletes

An athlete is a person trained to compete in sport. A professional athlete, an Olympic athlete, athlete's foot.

In British use it often means a track and field competitor specifically, where American use covers any sportsperson. Athlete's foot is a fungal infection named from changing rooms. Note that the Greek athlon means a prize, so an athlete is somebody competing for one.

Category:Agence Rol · Public domain

Definitions of athlete

  1. 1nounathleteA person trained to compete in sport.B1

    “The athletes warmed up on the track before the race.”

athlete is a sportsperson.

Also accepted in games: sportsman, sportswoman

Where it comes from

Greek athletes comes from athlon, a prize. An athlete was one who competed for a prize.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂weh₁-

  2. Ancient Greek

    ἀθλητής

  3. Middle French

    athlete

  4. Latin

    āthlēta

  5. Middle English

    athlete

  6. English, today

    athlete

Built from

  • ἀθλέω · Ancient Greek — compete for a prize
  • ἆθλον · Ancient Greek — prize
  • ἆθλος · Ancient Greek — competition

From Middle English athlete, from Latin āthlēta (and probably also partly from Middle French athlete), from Ancient Greek ἀθλητής, from ἀθλέω (“compete for a prize”), from ἆθλον (“prize”) or ἆθλος (“competition”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness

Practise this word

athlete in the wild

  • In these, athletes participate in a combination of track and field events.

    Track and field

  • Strongman competitions are known for their intensity, pushing athletes to their physical limits.

    Strongman

  • In modern strongman, athletes compete to score points based on their relative position in an event.

    Strongman

  • Duplantis is one of the very few athletes in history to win World Championships titles at youth, junior, and senior levels.

    Armand Duplantis

  • Duplantis has cleared six metres or higher in competition more times than any athlete in history, including setting 15 world records.

    Armand Duplantis

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • athletic
  • athleticism