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baboon

UK/bəˈbuːn/US/ˌbæˈbuːn/
nounB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,419 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: baboons

A baboon is a large monkey with a long doglike face. A troop of baboons, the baboon's muzzle, baboons on the road.

They live in troops with complicated politics that primatologists have studied for decades, and the social knowledge each animal carries is the point of the research. The word is also an insult, which is unfair to a clever animal.

kallerna · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of baboon

  1. 1nounbaboonA large monkey with a long doglike face.B1+

    “A baboon grabbed a sandwich from a tourist's hand and ran up a rock.”

baboon is an animal.

Where it comes from

Old French babouin comes from baboue, a grimace or muzzle, of imitative origin.

  1. Vulgar Latin

    babouinus

  2. Old French

    babouin

  3. Middle English

    babewin

  4. English, today

    baboon

Built from

  • baboue · Old French — grimace; muzzle
  • babuino · Italian — baboon

Middle English babewin, baboin, from Old French babouin, from baboue (“grimace; muzzle”) (whence French babouin), from an imitative origin. According to Oxford English Dictionary, it was an imitative base bab-, which is in turn from the (reduplicated) syllable ba, characteristic of early infantile vocalization (and expressive of the movement of the lips in speech). French babouin was also borrowed into other European languages. Confer Vulgar Latin babouinus, Vulgar Latin babuinare, Italian babbuino, babuino (“baboon”), Dutch baviaan (“baboon”), German Pavian* (“baboon”)

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

baboon in the wild

  • The olive baboon (Papio anubis), also called the Anubis baboon, is a member of the family Cercopithecidae Old World monkeys.

    Olive baboon

  • Yellow baboons have slim bodies with long arms and legs along with yellowish-brown hair.

    Yellow baboon

  • The hamadryas baboon is a species of baboon within the Old World monkey family.

    Hamadryas baboon

  • The hamadryas baboon was a sacred animal to the ancient Egyptians and appears in various roles in ancient Egyptian religion, hence its alternative name of sacred baboon.

    Hamadryas baboon

  • The Guinea baboon (Papio papio) is a baboon from the Old World monkey family.

    Guinea baboon

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.