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ball

UK/bɔːl/
nounA12 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #385 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: balls

A ball is the round object almost every game is played with. Kick the ball, throw the ball, a tennis ball.

It also means anything round: a ball of wool, a ball of dough. A ball is separately a formal dance — a masked ball, the ball is at nine — which is where football gets none of its name and ballroom gets all of it. The idioms are everywhere: on the ball, have a ball, drop the ball, the ball is in your court, and play ball, meaning to cooperate.

Conrad 7 · CC0

Definitions of ball

  1. 1nounballA round object used in games.A1~79%

    “The ball went over the fence for about the ninth time.”

  2. 2noundanceA formal dance.B1~21%

    “The ball starts at nine and finishes at about three.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 14 sentences found in the wild and placed 14 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

ball is a round object, or a dance.

Phrases it lives in

  • the ball is in your court — it is now your turn to act and nobody else's

Where it comes from

Old English beall comes from a Germanic root meaning to swell — the same root as balloon, bowl and, at a distance, bulge. The dance is a separate word from French bal, meaning to dance.

  1. Middle English

    bal

  2. English, today

    ball

Built from

  • *bealla · Old English — round object, ball
  • *ballô · Proto-Germanic — ball

From Middle English bal. From Middle English bal, ball, balle, from an unattested Old English beall, bealla (“round object, ball”), from Proto-Germanic balluz, ballô (“ball”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰélō (“ball, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰel- (“to blow, inflate, swell”). Cognate with Old Saxon ball, Dutch bal, Old High German bal, ballo (German Ball (“ball”); Ballen (“bale”)). Related forms in Romance are borrowings from Germanic. See also balloon, bale.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness

Practise this word

ball in the wild

  • Throwing the ball is not allowed, and players must not get caught holding the ball.

    Australian rules football

  • Possession of the ball is in dispute at all times except when a free kick or mark is paid.

    Australian rules football

  • Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding.

    Baseball

  • The fielding team tries to prevent runs by using the ball to get batters or runners "out", which forces them out of the field of play.

    Baseball

  • On defense, they may steal the ball from a dribbler, intercept passes, or block shots.

    Basketball

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • ballad
  • ballet
  • ballot
  • ballast
  • balloon
  • ballroom
  • ballerina
  • on the ball
  • crystal ball
  • corps de ballet
  • hot air balloon
  • hot-air balloon