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barbican

UK/ˈbɑːbɪkən/US/ˈbɑɹbɪkən/
nounC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,638 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: barbicans

A barbican is the fortified gatehouse guarding a castle entrance. Through the barbican, the barbican gate, defend the barbican.

The gate is always the weakest part of a wall, so the barbican is an outwork forcing attackers into a killing ground before they reach it. The London arts centre takes its name from one that stood on the site.

Jeremiah Z. Cockroach · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of barbican

  1. 1nounbarbicanThe fortified gatehouse guarding a castle entrance.C2

    “Attackers had to fight their way through the barbican before they even reached the main gate.”

barbican is a gatehouse.

Where it comes from

Old French barbacane names the outwork, of uncertain origin, perhaps from Persian or Arabic.

  1. Old French

    barbacane

  2. English, today

    barbican

From Old French barbacane, of uncertain origin: compare Arabic بَرْبَخ (“aqueduct, sewer”), and Persian باب‌خانه (“gatehouse”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word