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basic

UK/ˈbeɪsɪk/US/ˈbeɪsɪk/
adjectiveB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,814 of 15,258leans written

Basic means forming the simplest and most necessary part. Basic skills, a basic model, basic needs.

As praise it means essential and as criticism it means bare — a basic hotel room is a complaint. In recent slang, calling a person basic means unoriginal, which is a new and unkind use. In chemistry, basic means alkaline. Note base, and the plural basics.

Definitions of basic

  1. 1adjectivebasicForming the simplest and most necessary part.B1

    “Food, clean water and shelter are basic human needs.”

  2. 2adjectivealkalineAlkaline, in chemistry.C1

    “Basic at roughly pH nine.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

basic is a quality of simplicity.

Where it comes from

From base + -ic.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

basic in the wild

  • Simple English Wikipedia's basic presentation style makes it helpful for beginners learning English.

    Simple English Wikipedia

  • Many countries have a system of child benefit, which is essentially a basic income for guardians of children.

    Universal basic income

  • A pension may be a basic income for retired persons.

    Universal basic income

  • Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research is a non-profit research institute located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States that is dedicated to improving human health through basic biomedical research.

    Whitehead Institute

  • The Max Planck Institute for Medical Research in Heidelberg, Germany, is a facility of the Max Planck Society for basic medical research.

    Max Planck Institute for Medical Research

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • basically
  • basic training