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bath

UK[bɑːθ]
nounA13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,088 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: baths

A bath is the long container you fill with warm water and lie in, and also the act of doing so. Run a bath, have a bath, get in the bath.

British and American usage part company here. British English says have a bath and calls the container a bath; American English says take a bath and calls the container a bathtub. The verb bathe is different again — in British English to bathe is to swim or to wash a wound, and to bath somebody is to give them a bath. Note the plural baths, said with a voiced th in British English, meaning a public swimming pool.

Definitions of bath

  1. 1nounbathThe long container you fill with water and lie in.A1

    “The bath is too small for anybody over six foot.”

    synonyms: bathtub, tub

  2. 2nounactAn act of washing in a bath.A1

    “She had a bath and went straight to bed.”

  3. 3nounpublicA public swimming pool, in British use.B1

    “The baths are closed for repairs until August.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

bath is a washing container.

Also accepted in games: bathtub, tub

Where it comes from

Old English baeth comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning to warm — the same root as bake. A bath is named for its heat rather than its water, which explains why a cold bath still counts as one.

  1. Middle English

    bath

  2. English, today

    bath

From Middle English bath. From Middle English bath, baþ, from Old English bæþ (“bath”), from Proto-West Germanic baþ, from Proto-Germanic baþą (“bath”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₁- (“to warm”). Corresponding inherited verbs are beath and bathe. Cognate with Danish -, Dutch -, Norwegian -, and Swedish bad (“bath”), Faroese - and Icelandic bað (“bath”), German Bad (“bath”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House

Practise this word

bath in the wild

  • A hammam, also often called a Turkish bath by Westerners, is a type of steam bath or a place of public bathing associated with the Islamic world.

    Hammam

  • In ancient Rome, thermae and balneae were facilities for bathing.

    Thermae

  • Thermae usually refers to the large imperial bath complexes, while balneae were smaller-scale facilities, public or private, that existed in great numbers throughout Rome.

    Thermae

  • In 1997, it became the largest bath shop chain in the United States.

    Bath & Body Works

  • A water bath is laboratory equipment made from a container filled with heated water.

    Laboratory water bath

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • bathe
  • bathtub
  • bathrobe
  • bathroom
  • bathhouse
  • bath salts
  • bubble bath