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beaver

UK/ˈbiːvə/US/ˈbivɚ/
nounB1Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,769 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: beavers

A beaver is a river animal with strong teeth that builds dams from trees. A beaver dam, beavers at work, busy as a beaver.

Its teeth are orange with iron and never stop growing, and the gnawing keeps them in check. The dams create wetland that supports enormous numbers of other species, which is why beavers have been reintroduced across Europe. Note that the word is Germanic and very old.

Steve from Washington, DC, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of beaver

  1. 1nounbeaverA river animal that builds dams from trees.B1

    “Beavers had chewed through the trunks of the young trees by the river.”

beaver is an animal.

Where it comes from

Old English befer comes from a Proto-Indo-European word for the animal, probably related to a root meaning brown.

  1. Middle English

    bever

  2. English, today

    beaver

From Middle English bever. From Middle English bever, from Old English befer, from Proto-West Germanic bebru, from Proto-Germanic bebruz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰébʰrus (“beaver”). Cognate with West Frisian bever, Dutch bever, French bièvre, German Biber, dialectal Swedish bjur. Non-Germanic cognates include Welsh befer, Latin fiber, Lithuanian bẽbras, Russian бобр, ae 𐬠𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬭𐬀, and Sanskrit बभ्रु (“mongoose; ichneumon”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals

Practise this word

beaver in the wild

  • Historically, beavers have been hunted for their fur, meat, and castoreum.

    Beaver

  • The mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa) or sewellel is a North American rodent.

    Mountain beaver

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.