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boat

UK/bəʊ̯t/US/boʊ̯t/
nounA1Very common — you will meet it every day · #423 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: boats

A boat is a small vessel that floats and carries people across water. A rowing boat, get in the boat, the boat sank.

The rough rule at sea is that a ship can carry a boat and a boat cannot carry a ship — though submarines are always called boats, for historical reasons. Boat race, boatyard and lifeboat are standard. Note in the same boat, meaning in the same difficulty; miss the boat, meaning to lose your chance; and rock the boat, meaning to disturb a settled arrangement.

Kondicherry · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of boat

  1. 1nounboatA small vessel that floats and carries people.A1

    “We rowed a little boat across the lake.”

boat is a small vessel.

Phrases it lives in

  • rock the boat — disturb an arrangement everybody else has settled into
  • miss the boat — lose your chance by acting too late

Where it comes from

Old English bat comes from a Germanic root meaning something split or hollowed — the same idea as ship, and probably the same dugout log. Boatswain, pronounced bosun, is boat plus swain, a servant.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeyd-

  2. Middle English

    bot

  3. English, today

    boat

Built from

  • boyt · Middle English — boat
  • *baitą · Proto-Germanic — boat, small ship

From Middle English bot. From Middle English bot, boot, boet, boyt (“boat”), from Old English bāt (“boat”), from Proto-West Germanic bait, from Proto-Germanic baitaz, baitą (“boat, small ship”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) (whence also fissure via Latin). Cognate with Old Norse beit (“boat”), Middle Dutch beitel (“little boat”). Old Norse bátr (whence Faroese and Icelandic bátur, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish båt, Danish båd), Dutch boot, German Boot, Occitan batèl and French bateau are all ultimately borrowings from the Old English word.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Travel & Transport

Practise this word

boat in the wild

  • In modern naval terms, a boat is a vessel small enough to be carried aboard a ship.

    Boat

  • Boats can be propelled by manpower (e.g., rowboats and paddle boats), wind (e.g., sailboats), and inboard/outboard motors (including gasoline, diesel, and electric).

    Boat

  • There are several boat classes in which athletes may compete, ranging from single sculls, occupied by one person, to shells with eight rowers and a coxswain, called eights.

    Rowing (sport)

  • Today, there are fourteen boat classes which race at the Olympics.

    Rowing (sport)

  • A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to carry torpedoes into battle.

    Torpedo boat

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • boathouse
  • miss the boat
  • rock the boat
  • in the same boat