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bonnet

UK/ˈbɒnɪt/US/ˈbɑnɪt/
nounB1+3 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,123 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: bonnets

The bonnet is the hinged lid at the front of a car, over the engine. You pull the catch inside, lift it, prop it on the metal rod, and check the oil.

Bonnet is British: Americans call the same panel the hood, and what the British call the boot is their trunk. The older meaning is alive too - a bonnet is a soft hat that fastens with ribbons under the chin, worn by babies and by every woman in a Victorian painting, and in Scotland a bonnet is a flat brimless cap for men. What makes a hat a bonnet is the tie under the chin, so a cap and a beret are not bonnets. And if somebody has a bee in their bonnet about the parking scheme, they will bring it up every time you meet.

Definitions of bonnet

  1. 1nounbonnetThe hinged cover over the engine at the front of a car.B1+~2%

    “Steam was coming out from under the bonnet before we reached the junction.”

    synonyms: hood

  2. 2nounsoftA soft hat that fastens with ribbons under the chin.B2~70%

    “The baby was asleep in a white cotton bonnet.”

  3. 3nounflatA flat brimless cap worn by men in Scotland.C1~28%

    “He wore a dark bonnet with a red band round it.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 7 sentences found in the wild and placed 7 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

bonnet is a car part.

Also accepted in games: hood

Phrases it lives in

  • a bee in your bonnet — an obsession you keep raising with everyone

Where it comes from

Bonnet came through Middle English bonet and French from Old French, where it first named the cloth that hats were cut from rather than the hat. Trace it further and it is Frankish *bunni, that which is bound, from Proto-Germanic *bundija, a bundle, on the Proto-Indo-European root *bhendh-, to tie - the family that also holds bind and bundle. The cloth named the hat, and centuries later the hat named a lid on a car.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰendʰ- — to tie

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *bundiją — bundle

  3. Frankish

    *bunni — that which is bound

  4. Old French

    bonet — material from which hats are made

  5. Middle French

    bonet

  6. Middle English

    bonet

  7. English, today

    bonnet

From Middle English bonet, from Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰendʰ- (“to tie”). Compare also Latin abbonis, obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”), also of gem origin, from Frankish obbunni, from ob- (“above, over”) + bunni. Cognate with Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”), Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (“bond”). More at over, bundle.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Clothes & Fashion, Travel & Transport, Vehicles & Machines

Practise this word

bonnet in the wild

  • Headgear tied under the chin with a string is especially likely to be called a bonnet.

    Bonnet (headgear)

  • Other features associated with bonnets as opposed to hats are that the forehead is not covered, but the back of the head often is.

    Bonnet (headgear)

  • Developed from the earlier blue bonnet, dating to at least the 16th century, it takes the form of a knitted, soft wool cap with a flat crown.

    Balmoral bonnet

  • The original badges used by clans are said to have been specific plants worn in bonnets or hung from a pole or spear.

    Scottish crest badge

  • Self-portrait wearing a white feathered bonnet is an oil painting attributed to the Dutch painter Rembrandt.

    Self-Portrait Wearing a White Feathered Bonnet

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.