Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

border

UK/ˈbɔː.də/US/ˈbɔɹ.dɚ/
nounB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,672 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: borders

A border is the line where one country ends and the next begins. Cross the border, border control, the border guard.

Most were drawn by treaty or by war rather than by geography, which is why so many are straight lines through places that are not. A border is also an edge or a strip: a flower border, a border on a page. As a verb, to border means to lie next to. Note borderline, meaning marginal; and that the word comes from a Frankish word for an edge.

Lionel Lim · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of border

  1. 1nounborderThe line where one country ends and the next begins.B1

    “We showed our passports at the border between France and Spain.”

  2. 2nounedgeAn edge or decorative strip.B2

    “The tablecloth has a pretty blue border of flowers.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

border is a boundary or edge.

Where it comes from

Old French bordeure comes from Frankish bord, an edge or the side of a ship. Board and starboard come from the same edge.

  1. Middle English

    bordure

  2. English, today

    border

From Middle English bordure. Inherited from Middle English bordure, from Old French bordeure, of gem origin, from Frankish bord, equivalent to modern French bord (“a border”) + -er. Akin to Middle High German borte (“border, trim”), German Borte (“ribbon, trimming”). a doublet of bordure. More at board.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Travel & Transport

Practise this word

border in the wild

  • After that, the Rhine defines much of the Franco-German border.

    Rhine

  • The fighting was concentrated in two locations along the India-China border, the North-East Frontier Agency (NESA), and the Aksai Chin region, which were roughly 1,000 km apart.

    Sino-Indian War

  • The conflict arose due to China's claims over the Aksai Chin and NESA, with both countries relying on different historical border agreements.

    Sino-Indian War

  • The western end runs to the border with Iran and the eastern end to the border with China.

    Durand Line

  • In February 2026, a Hazara politician Taher Zohair, the former governor of Bamyan, said that "Durand is an official border and whoever does not accept it is irrational".

    Durand Line

1 / 6

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • borderline