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braille

UK/ˈbɹeɪ̯l/US/ˈbɹeɪ̯l/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,262 of 15,258leans written

Braille is a writing system of raised dots read by touch. Read braille, a braille label, learn braille.

Each character is a cell of up to six dots in two columns of three, and a skilled reader manages a speed close to reading aloud. It is not a language but a code, so there is French braille, Arabic braille and so on. Louis Braille devised it at fifteen.

Stefan Malmesjö · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of braille

  1. 1nounbrailleA writing system of raised dots read by touch.B2+

    “She ran her fingers along the lines of braille, reading the story aloud.”

braille is a writing system.

Where it comes from

Named after Louis Braille, who lost his sight as a child and devised the system in 1824, aged fifteen.

  1. French

    braille

  2. English, today

    braille

Borrowed from French braille, named after Louis Braille. The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a; French has /aj/ instead.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Disability & Access

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braille in the wild

  • In 1824, at the age of fifteen, he developed the braille code based on the French alphabet as an improvement on night writing.

    Braille

  • A full braille cell includes six raised dots arranged in two columns, each column having three dots.

    Braille

  • Braille music uses the same six-position braille cell as literary braille.

    Braille music

  • However braille music assigns its own meanings and has its own syntax and abbreviations.

    Braille music

  • Nemeth Braille is one code used to write mathematics in braille.

    Nemeth Braille

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.