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brainwash

UK/ˈbɹeɪnwɒʃ/US/ˈbɹeɪnwɒʃ/
verbC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,987 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: brainwashed, brainwashing, brainwashes

To brainwash is to force somebody to abandon their beliefs by pressure. Brainwash the prisoners, brainwashed into believing, a brainwashing cult.

The word is a direct translation of a Chinese phrase and entered English through American reporting on the Korean War. It is now used loosely of advertising and of any belief the speaker finds hard to credit.

Definitions of brainwash

  1. 1verbbrainwashTo force somebody to abandon their beliefs by pressure.C1

    “The dictator used schools and television to brainwash the young.”

brainwash is a forcing.

Where it comes from

A translation of a Chinese phrase meaning to wash the brain, taken up by the American press during the Korean War.

  1. Chinese

    洗腦

  2. English, today

    brainwash

From brain + wash, a Chinese 洗腦, literally to wash the brain. Usage via U.S. military during the Korean War.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

brainwash in the wild

  • In casual speech, "brainwashing" and its verb form, "brainwash", are used figuratively to describe the use of propaganda and advertising to sway public opinion.

    Brainwashing

  • Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism: A Study of "Brainwashing" in China is a non-fiction book by psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton on the psychology of brainwashing.

    Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • brainwashing