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broom

UK/bɹuːm/US/bɹum/
nounA2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,770 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: brooms

A broom is the long brush you sweep the floor with. Bristles on a wide head, and a handle you hold with both hands.

It differs from an ordinary brush by the handle, which lets you sweep standing up. Witches fly on them in every version of the story, which has given English broomstick as a separate word. A besom is the old bundle-of-twigs kind. There is a good proverb about change, since a new broom sweeps clean means somebody newly appointed makes a lot of changes at once.

Edal Anton Lefterov · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of broom

  1. 1nounbroomA long-handled brush for sweeping floors.A2+

    “He fetched a broom and swept up the glass.”

Phrases it lives in

  • a new broom sweeps clean — a newly appointed person makes many changes

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰrem-

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *brām — bramble

  3. Old English

    brōm — brushwood

  4. Middle English

    brom

  5. English, today

    broom

Middle English brom, from Old English brōm (“brushwood”), from Proto-West Germanic brām (“bramble”) (compare stq Brom, West Frisian brem, Dutch braam, German Low German Braam), from Proto-Indo-European bʰrem-, from bʰer- ‘edge’. Related to brim, brink. Replaced besom (from Old English besma (“broom, rod”)), which is now restricted in meaning to a particular kind of broom. shotgun So called because it is (like the cleaning utensil) long and held similarly to a besom and “cleans” what is in front.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 25 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

broom in the wild

  • Jumping the broom (or jumping the besom) is a phrase and custom relating to a wedding ceremony in which the couple jumps over a broom.

    Jumping the broom

  • A distinction is made between a "hard broom" and a "soft broom" and a spectrum in between.

    Broom

  • In other English-speaking countries, the most common name is "Scotch broom" (or Scots broom); however, it is known as English broom in Australia.

    Cytisus scoparius

  • Genista, from which comes the modern name "broom" for the tool), heather or similar.

    Besom

  • From the phrase broom besom the more common broom comes.

    Besom

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • broomstick