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bustle

UK/ˈbʌsəl/US/ˈbʌsəl/
verbB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,983 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: bustling, bustles, bustled

To bustle is to move about busily and noisily. Bustle about, a bustling market, the hustle and bustle.

The noise and the visible effort are both part of it — bustling is being busy in a way other people can see. Hustle and bustle is the fixed pair for the noise of a city. As a noun, a bustle is also the frame worn under a Victorian skirt to hold it out at the back, which is a quite separate word and a startling piece of engineering.

Definitions of bustle

  1. 1verbbustleTo move about busily and noisily.B2+

    “Waiters bustled around the busy restaurant carrying plates and drinks.”

  2. 2nounframeA frame worn under a Victorian skirt.C2

    “Victorian ladies wore a bustle under their skirts to make them stick out at the back.”

bustle is a busy movement.

Where it comes from

Middle English bustlen is of uncertain origin, perhaps a frequentative of an older verb meaning to prepare. The dress-frame sense is separate and unexplained.

  1. Middle English

    bustlen

  2. English, today

    bustle

Built from

  • bisten · Middle English — to buffet; pummel; dash; beat

From Middle English bustlen, bustelen, bostlen, perhaps an alteration of busklen (> Modern English buskle), a frequentative of Middle English busken (“to prepare; make ready”), from Old Norse búa (“to prepare oneself”); or alternatively from a frequentative form of Middle English busten, bisten (“to buffet; pummel; dash; beat”) le. Compare also Icelandic bustla (“to splash; bustle”). The etymology of frame is unknown, perhaps related to busk (“strip in a corset”) or Buschel.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word