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callow

UK/ˈkæləʊ/US/ˈkæloʊ/
adjectiveC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,274 of 15,258leans written

Callow means young and lacking any experience. A callow youth, callow and eager, callow recruits.

It is condescending and it is nearly always paired with youth. The origin is unexpectedly literal: the Old English word meant bald, and it was used of unfledged birds without feathers — a callow bird cannot fly yet, and a callow person cannot manage yet.

Definitions of callow

  1. 1adjectivecallowYoung and lacking any experience.C2

    “The callow young officer had never seen a battle.”

    synonyms: green, inexperienced

callow is a quality of inexperience.

Remember it

The old word means a bird with no feathers on it yet. Callow is young in exactly that way: not ready, and it shows.

hooks ontobirdyoung

Where it comes from

Old English calu means bald. It was used of unfledged birds, and the sense of inexperience followed.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *gelH-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *kalwaz — bald; bare, naked

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *kalu

  4. Old English

    calu

  5. Middle English

    calwe — (adjective) bald; (noun) bald person

  6. English, today

    callow

Built from

  • caluw · Old English — without hair, bald, callow

From Middle English calwe (“(adjective) bald; (noun) bald person”), from Old English calu, caluw (“without hair, bald, callow”), from Proto-West Germanic kalu, from Proto-Germanic kalwaz (“bald; bare, naked”), and then either:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word