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carnal

US/ˈkɑɹnəl/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,668 of 15,258neutral

Carnal means to do with the body and its appetites. Carnal desire, carnal pleasures, carnal knowledge.

It is a formal and usually disapproving word, set against spiritual — carnal appetites are what religious writing warns about. Carnal knowledge is the old legal term for sexual intercourse and still appears in some statutes. It is not used casually. Note that carnal comes from the Latin for flesh, which also gives carnage, carnivore, carnation and carnival — the last meaning the farewell to meat before Lent.

Definitions of carnal

  1. 1adjectivecarnalTo do with the body and its appetites.C1

    “The monks tried to rise above carnal desires through fasting and prayer.”

    synonyms: fleshly, sensual

carnal is a quality of the body.

Where it comes from

Latin carnalis comes from caro, flesh. Carnivore, carnage and carnival all come from the same flesh, and carnival is literally the putting away of meat.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)ker-

  2. Latin

    carnālis — fleshy

  3. Old French

    charnel

  4. Middle English

    carnal

  5. English, today

    carnal

From Middle English carnal, from Old French charnel, from Latin carnālis (“fleshy”), from oblique stem of carō, carnis + -ālis (whence -al).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

carnal in the wild

  • The term derives from carnal, meaning "of the flesh", and the Biblical usage of the verb know/knew, a euphemism for sexual conduct.

    Carnal knowledge

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.