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catalogue

UK/ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/US/ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/
nounC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,702 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: catalogues

A catalogue is the organised list of everything a collection holds. The library catalogue, search the catalogue, a catalogue number.

This is the British spelling; American English writes catalog. In libraries and museums, cataloguing is the whole discipline of describing items so that they can be found again, and an uncatalogued collection is effectively invisible. A catalogue is also a shop's list of goods. Figuratively, a catalogue of something means a long list of it: a catalogue of errors, a catalogue of disasters.

Definitions of catalogue

  1. 1nouncatalogueThe organised list of everything a collection holds.C1

    “You can search the library catalogue online to see if the book is available.”

    synonyms: catalog, listing

  2. 2nounlongA long list of something bad.C1

    “The inquiry revealed a catalogue of mistakes by the hospital staff.”

catalogue is an organised list.

Also accepted in games: catalog

Where it comes from

Greek katalogos means an enrolment or register — kata plus legein, to pick or say. The same legein gives lecture and legible, so cataloguing and reading are the same root.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *leǵ-

  2. Ancient Greek

    κατάλογος — enrollment, register

  3. Latin

    catalogus

  4. Old French

    catalogue

  5. Middle English

    cathaloge

  6. English, today

    catalogue

Built from

  • καταλέγω · Ancient Greek — to recount, make a list
  • κατα- · Ancient Greek — downwards, towards
  • λέγω · Ancient Greek — to say, to speak, to tell

From Middle English cathaloge, from Old French catalogue, from Latin catalogus, itself from Ancient Greek κατάλογος (“enrollment, register”), from καταλέγω (“to recount, make a list”), from κατα- (“downwards, towards”) + λέγω (“to say, to speak, to tell”). Equivalent to cata- + -logue.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Libraries & Museums

Practise this word

Related words

  • catalogue raisonne