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chemistry

UK/ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/US/ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/
nounB13 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,665 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: chemistries

Chemistry is the science of what things are made of and what happens when you mix them. Test tubes in a wooden rack, a burner turning the flame blue, the periodic table on the wall behind the teacher.

At school it is the lesson with goggles and small controlled explosions; at university it is a degree; in a factory it is the reason the paint dries. The word also covers the make-up of one particular thing — the chemistry of the soil, the chemistry of the blood. Then there is the human sense: two actors have chemistry when you believe them together on screen, and a couple with no chemistry have nothing running between them. That sense takes no article and no plural — they have chemistry, never a chemistry. A chemist is the person who does the science, and in Britain the chemist is also the shop where you buy aspirin.

Grasso Luigi · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of chemistry

  1. 1nounchemistryThe science of substances, what they are made of and how they react and change; the school or university subject that teaches it.B1~86%

    “She dropped physics after a term but kept chemistry.”

  2. 2nounchemicalThe chemical make-up and behaviour of a particular substance or body.B2~12%

    “Weeks of rain had changed the chemistry of the pond.”

  3. 3nounrapportA natural attraction or easy understanding between people.B2~2%

    “The two leads had no chemistry and the film died on screen.”

    synonyms: rapport, spark

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 8 sentences found in the wild and placed 8 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

chemistry is a science.

Where it comes from

The word was coined around 1605, chemist plus -ry. Chemist came through Latin alchimista from Arabic كيمياء, where the al- at the front is simply the Arabic word for 'the'. Behind that stands Greek χυμεία, from χύμα, 'fluid', and χυμός, 'juice', from χέω, 'to pour'. Chemistry began as the art of pouring liquids into one another.

Built from

  • χύμα · Ancient Greek — fluid
  • χυμός · Ancient Greek — juice
  • χέω · Ancient Greek — to pour

From chemist + -ry. First coined 1605, from chemist + ry. From chemist, chymist, from alchimista, from كيمياء, from article اَل + χυμεία, from χύμα (“fluid”), from χυμός (“juice”), from χέω (“to pour”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in School & Learning, Moods & Relationships, School Subjects

Practise this word

chemistry in the wild

  • Nuclear chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive elements where both electronic and nuclear changes can occur.

    Chemical reaction

  • The American Chemical Society (ACS) is a scientific society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of chemistry.

    American Chemical Society

  • Preferably, the name should also represent the structure or chemistry of a compound.

    Chemical nomenclature

  • Fellowships were initially awarded in physics, chemistry, and mathematics.

    Sloan Research Fellowship

  • In 1904 he went to Athens for studies in chemistry, but quickly abandoned them and volunteered for the armed bands of the Macedonian Struggle.

    Ioannis Tsangaridis

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • biochemistry