Chivalrous means courteous and protective in an old-fashioned way. A chivalrous gesture, chivalrous behaviour, less than chivalrous.
The code it comes from was for knights and included courage and loyalty as much as courtesy. In modern use it usually means a man being protective towards a woman, and it divides opinion for exactly that reason. The word comes from the French for a horseman.
1adjectivechivalrousCourteous and protective in an old-fashioned way.
“In a chivalrous gesture, he laid his coat over the puddle so she could step across.”
chivalrous is a quality.
Old French chevalerous comes from chevalier, a knight, from cheval, a horse.
Old French
chevalerous
Middle English
chivalerous
English, today
chivalrous
From Middle English chivalerous, from Old French chevalerous; see chivalry.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA