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chivalrous

UK/ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,540 of 15,258leans spoken

Chivalrous means courteous and protective in an old-fashioned way. A chivalrous gesture, chivalrous behaviour, less than chivalrous.

The code it comes from was for knights and included courage and loyalty as much as courtesy. In modern use it usually means a man being protective towards a woman, and it divides opinion for exactly that reason. The word comes from the French for a horseman.

Master of the Codex Manesse · Public domain

Definitions of chivalrous

  1. 1adjectivechivalrousCourteous and protective in an old-fashioned way.C1

    “In a chivalrous gesture, he laid his coat over the puddle so she could step across.”

chivalrous is a quality.

Where it comes from

Old French chevalerous comes from chevalier, a knight, from cheval, a horse.

  1. Old French

    chevalerous

  2. Middle English

    chivalerous

  3. English, today

    chivalrous

From Middle English chivalerous, from Old French chevalerous; see chivalry.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

chivalrous in the wild

  • Richard Burton, in his 1856 book First Footsteps in East Africa, called Gama "the most chivalrous soldier of a chivalrous age".

    Cristóvão da Gama

  • Morris considered his fantasies a revival of the medieval tradition of chivalrous romances, and was accordingly willing to use archaic-sounding language.

    The Sundering Flood

  • Although not awarded by the government of the Netherlands, it is considered by the government as a recognized chivalrous order.

    Order of the Golden Ark

  • The Hamasah is a genre of Arabic poetry that "recounts chivalrous exploits in the context of military glories and victories".

    Hamasah

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.