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coffee

UK/ˈkɒfi/US/ˈkɔfi/
nounA1One of the most common words in English · #309 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: coffees

Coffee is the dark bitter drink made from roasted beans. A cup of coffee, black coffee, go for a coffee.

The bean is the seed of a fruit called a cherry, and the two main species are arabica and robusta. Espresso, filter, cafetière and instant are the main preparations. Coffee is the second most traded commodity in the world after oil by some measures. Note coffee break, coffee morning, coffee table, and that going for a coffee usually means talking rather than drinking.

Bex Walton · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of coffee

  1. 1nouncoffeeA dark bitter drink made from roasted beans.A1

    “The coffee in that machine has been undrinkable since 2019.”

coffee is a drink.

Where it comes from

Arabic qahwa came into English through Turkish and Italian. The plant is native to Ethiopia and the drink spread through Yemen and the Ottoman world, which is why the word arrived by such a long route.

  1. Dutch

    koffie

  2. English, today

    coffee

Borrowed from Dutch koffie. Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from ota قهوه, from Arabic قَهْوَة. a doublet of café and caffè and cognate with the words for "coffee" in other major European languages, most of which are derived from the Turkish and Italian words.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Food & Drink

Practise this word

coffee in the wild

  • Espresso is a concentrated form of coffee produced by forcing hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee beans.

    Espresso

  • Starbucks serves hot and cold drinks, whole-bean coffee, micro-ground instant coffee, espresso, caffe latte, full and loose-leaf teas, juices, Frappuccino beverages, pastries, and snacks.

    Starbucks

  • Instant coffee solids are commercially prepared by either freeze-drying or spray drying coffee beverage.

    Instant coffee

  • However, the beverage made from ground coffee is considered to have superior quality and taste.

    Instant coffee

  • Turkish coffee is a style of coffee prepared in a pot called a cezve using very finely ground coffee beans without filtering.

    Turkish coffee

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.