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colic

UK/ˈkɒl.ɪk/US/ˈkɒl.ɪk/
nounC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,502 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: colics

Colic is long unexplained crying in a small baby. Suffer from colic, colic drops, a colicky baby.

The usual definition is crying for more than three hours a day, more than three days a week, for more than three weeks, in a baby that is otherwise well. The cause is genuinely unknown, which is what makes it so hard on parents, and it nearly always resolves by about four months. In horses, colic is abdominal pain and is a veterinary emergency — a quite different and serious use of the same word.

George Cruikshank · Public domain

Definitions of colic

  1. 1nouncolicLong unexplained crying in a small baby.C1

    “Our baby had colic and cried every evening for hours, no matter what we did.”

  2. 2nounabdominalAbdominal pain in a horse.C2

    “Colic in a horse is an emergency in roughly every case.”

colic is a condition of pain or crying.

Where it comes from

French colique comes from Greek kolikos, suffering in the colon. The colon gave the word its name even though the modern infant condition has no confirmed cause at all.

  1. Ancient Greek

    κωλικός — suffering in the colon

  2. French

    colique

  3. English, today

    colic

Borrowed from French colique. Ultimately derived from Ancient Greek κωλικός (“suffering in the colon”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Babies & Growing Up, Horses & Riding

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