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competition

UK/ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/US/ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,466 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: competitions

Competition is a contest to find who is best, or rivalry in trade. Enter a competition, fierce competition, the competition.

In economics it is what keeps prices down and quality up, which is why competition authorities exist and why monopolies are watched. The competition, with the definite article, means your rivals. Note compete; and that the Latin means to strive together, from petere, to seek.

Definitions of competition

  1. 1nouncompetitionA contest to find who is best.A2+

    “She won first prize in a national poetry competition.”

  2. 2nounrivalryRivalry in trade.B1

    “The small bakery faces stiff competition from the new supermarket.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

competition is a contest or rivalry.

Where it comes from

Latin competitio comes from competere, to strive together — com plus petere, to seek. Appetite and petition come from the same seeking.

  1. Latin

    competitio

  2. French

    compétition

  3. English, today

    competition

Borrowed from French compétition, from Latin competitio, from Latin competō, from con- + petō. by surface analysis, compete + -ition.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

competition in the wild

  • The competition begins with a round robin league phase to qualify for the two-legged knockout rounds and the single-leg final.

    UEFA Champions League

  • The competition has been won by 24 clubs and 13 of them have won it more than once.

    UEFA Champions League

  • The most successful club in the competition is Liverpool, with 10 titles.

    EFL Cup

  • Competition is often considered to be the opposite of cooperation; however, in the real world, mixtures of cooperation and competition are the norm.

    Competition

  • Social psychologists, for instance, study the nature of competition.

    Competition

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • compete