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confinement

UK/kənˈfaɪnmənt/US/kənˈfaɪnmənt/
nounC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,143 of 15,258neutral

Confinement is being kept within limits or shut in. Solitary confinement, close confinement, released from confinement.

Solitary confinement is the most serious form and its psychological effects are well documented and disputed only about their degree. Of animals it means restricted space. The word once meant the period a woman spent in bed before and after childbirth — her confinement — which was standard usage into the twentieth century and now sounds startling. Note confine, confined.

Definitions of confinement

  1. 1nounconfinementBeing kept within limits or shut in.C1

    “After weeks of confinement in his small cell, he longed to see the sky.”

  2. 2nounperiodThe period around childbirth, in older use.C2

    “In the old novel, the lady stayed in her room during her confinement before the baby came.”

confinement is a state of restriction.

Where it comes from

French confinement comes from confiner, from Latin confinis, bordering — con plus finis, a boundary. Define, final and finish come from the same boundary.

  1. French

    confinement

  2. English, today

    confinement

French confinement. by surface analysis, confine + -ment.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • confine