Other forms: confiscated, confiscating, confiscates
To confiscate is to take property away by authority. Confiscate the phone, goods confiscated, confiscated at the border.
The authority is what makes it confiscation rather than theft, and the range runs from a teacher taking a phone to a state seizing an estate. The Latin means to take into the public treasury, which is where the money was supposed to go.
1verbconfiscateTo take property away by authority.
“The teacher confiscated his phone until the end of the lesson.”
confiscate is a taking.
Latin confiscare means to take into the treasury — con plus fiscus, the public purse. Fiscal is a relative.
Latin
cōnfiscātus
English, today
confiscate
Latin cōnfiscātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin cōnfiscō (“to seize for the public treasury (fiscus)”), see -ate and -ate.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA