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cordial

UK/ˈkɔː.di.əl/US/ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/
nounB2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #7,589 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: cordials

A cordial is a sweet syrup you dilute with water. Elderflower cordial, a glass of cordial, dilute the cordial.

As an adjective it means warm and friendly, and the two senses share a root: the Latin cor means heart, and a cordial was first a drink to strengthen the heart. Cordial relations between countries means polite rather than close.

France3470 · Public domain

Definitions of cordial

  1. 1nouncordialA sweet syrup diluted with water.B2+

    “Mix a little elderflower cordial with cold water for the kids.”

  2. 2adjectivewarmWarm and friendly.C1

    “The host gave us a cordial welcome and showed us to our rooms.”

cordial is a drink, or a manner.

Also accepted in games: squash

Where it comes from

Medieval Latin cordialis means of the heart, from cor, a heart. A cordial was first a medicine to strengthen the heart.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱerd-

  2. Medieval Latin

    cordiālis — of the heart

  3. Old French

    cordial

  4. Middle English

    cordial

  5. English, today

    cordial

Built from

  • cor · Latin — heart

Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Food & Drink

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