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corroborate

UK/kəˈɹɒbəɹeɪ̯t/US/kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/
verbC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,965 of 15,258neutralformal · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: corroborated, corroborating, corroborates

To corroborate something is to back it up with separate evidence. A witness says the car was blue; the camera on the corner shows a blue car; the footage corroborates the witness.

The word lives in courtrooms, laboratories and news desks. Evidence corroborates a claim, a statement, an account, a theory — and it has to come from somewhere else, which is why corroborate carries a strong sense of independent. You do not corroborate a person, you corroborate what that person said. The noun is corroboration and the adjective is corroborating: corroborating evidence. It is a formal word, and in ordinary talk you would say back up or confirm.

Definitions of corroborate

  1. 1verbcorroborateTo support a statement or a finding with evidence from another, independent source.C1

    “Her neighbour corroborated the account she gave the police.”

    synonyms: confirm, substantiate

Where it comes from

Corroborate arrived in the 1530s from Latin corrōborātus, 'strengthened' — con-, 'together', on rōborō, 'to strengthen', from rōbur, 'strength'. To corroborate is to add strength to something that was standing there on its own.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₁rewdʰ-

  2. Latin

    corrōborātus — strengthened

  3. English, today

    corroborate

Built from

  • corrōborō · Latin — to support, corroborate
  • con- · Latin — together
  • rōborō · Latin — to strengthen
  • rōbur · Latin — strength

1530s; Latin corrōborātus (“strengthened”), perfect passive participle of corrōborō (“to support, corroborate”) (see -ate and -ate), from con- (“together”) + rōborō (“to strengthen”), from rōbur (“strength”). Regular participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English, otherwise archaic.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Academic English, Logic & Argument

Practise this word

corroborate in the wild

  • Other ancient Greek sources corroborate Polybius, such as Pindar who claims Tyche could hand victory to a lesser athlete.

    Tyche

  • The wooded main garden has a kiosk that indicates that it was founded in 1565, but no records to corroborate that.

    Puruándiro

  • Previous background investigations conducted on the subject may also be reviewed to corroborate the information obtained or disclosed within the new SSBI.

    Single Scope Background Investigation

  • With LaTempa's sudden death, there was no one to corroborate Rupolo's testimony in the Boccia murder case, and the jury was subsequently forced to acquit Genovese.

    Peter LaTempa

  • Other sources, such as the Burmese Buddhist records do not corroborate the Jain legend.

    Durdhara

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.