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costume

UK/ˈkɒs.tjuːm/US/ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,933 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: costumes

A costume is a set of clothes that turns you into somebody else — a pirate, a nurse, a giant banana. The bin bag and the gold paint you wear for one night in October.

Actors and dancers wear costumes, the person who designs them is a costume designer, and a costume drama is a film set in the past, all bonnets and breeches. Costume also means the ordinary dress of a place or a period: traditional costume, national costume, which is nobody's disguise. Costume jewellery is cheap jewellery made to look expensive, glass standing in for stones. British English calls a one-piece swimsuit a swimming costume, or a cossie. The stress goes on the front, KOS-tume, and the word is not the same as custom — though underneath, the two are one word.

Japanexperterna.se · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of costume

  1. 1nouncostumeClothes worn to look like someone or something else.B1~37%

    “His costume was a bedsheet with two holes cut in it.”

    synonyms: outfit

  2. 2nounactorsThe clothes worn by actors or dancers in a performance.B1~58%

    “The costumes took longer to make than the whole set.”

  3. 3nountraditionalThe traditional dress of a country, region, or period.B1~5%

    “The dancers wore the national costume of their village.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 19 sentences found in the wild and placed 19 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

costume is clothing.

Also accepted in games: outfit

Where it comes from

Costume and custom are the same Latin word arriving by different roads. Latin consuetudo meant custom or habit; Italian costume held on to that meaning, French passed the word to English, and English narrowed it to clothes — because what people wear is one of a place's habits. That is why national costume still carries the older sense: not a disguise, but what was customary.

  1. French

    costume

  2. English, today

    costume

Borrowed from French costume. French costume, from Italian costume, from Latin consuetudo (“custom, habit”). a doublet of consuetude and custom and kastom. Verb circa 1802, perhaps modelled on French costumer.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Music, Art & Culture, Photography & Film, Circus & Fairground

Practise this word

costume in the wild

  • Edith Claire Head was an American film costume designer.

    Edith Head

  • While under contract at Paramount, she designed the costumes for several films by Alfred Hitchcock, including Notorious, Vertigo, The Birds, and Marnie.

    Edith Head

  • The symbiote was originally introduced as a living alien costume in The Amazing Spider-Man #252, with a full first appearance as Venom in The Amazing Spider-Man #300.

    Venom (character)

  • A costume designer is a person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television show.

    Costume designer

  • Since 1964, selected costume designers have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Costume Design at an annual ceremony.

    BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.