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coup

UK/kuː/US/ku/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,137 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: coups

A coup is a sudden seizing of power from a government by force. Usually the army, usually overnight.

The full phrase is coup d'état, and English has shortened it to coup, which is pronounced coo with the p silent. Attempted coups outnumber successful ones. There is a completely separate and much cheerier sense, since pulling off a coup means achieving something impressive against the odds, so signing a famous author is a real coup for a publisher.

François Bouchot · Public domain

Definitions of coup

  1. 1nouncoupA sudden violent seizure of power from a government.B2

    “The coup was over within a day.”

  2. 2nounimpressiveAn impressive and unexpected achievement.C1

    “Getting the interview was a considerable coup.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kelh₂-

  2. Latin

    colpus

  3. Old French

    coup

  4. French

    coup — blow, strike

  5. English, today

    coup

Reborrowed in modern times from modern French coup (“blow, strike”), from Old French coup, from Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus. a doublet of cope and colpus. The same Old French word had been borrowed into Middle English as coupe (with different pronunciation).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 2 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • coupe
  • couple
  • coupon
  • coupling
  • coup d'etat