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criteria

UK/kɹaɪˈtɪə.ɹi.ə/US/kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ə/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,295 of 15,258mostly written

Criteria are the standards something is judged against. Meet the criteria, the selection criteria, on what criteria.

The word matters in anything with an application form: eligibility criteria, entry criteria, and whether you meet them is usually the whole question. Criteria is plural and criterion is the singular, so one criterion and three criteria — this criteria is a common mistake and a marked one in formal writing. Note that the same Greek pattern gives phenomenon and phenomena, which people get right rather more often.

Definitions of criteria

  1. 1nouncriteriaThe standards something is judged against.C1

    “The committee judged every application against the same criteria: experience, skills and motivation.”

criteria is standards of judgement.

Where it comes from

Greek kriterion means a means of judging, from krinein, to separate or decide. Critic, crisis and discriminate come from the same judging, and the plural keeps the Greek -on to -a pattern.

  1. Ancient Greek

    -ον

  2. English, today

    criteria

The plural form of criterion, formed according to the Ancient Greek -ον → -α pluralisation pattern.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas

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criteria in the wild

  • Diagnosis is often based on the Ghent criteria, family history and genetic testing (DNA analysis).

    Marfan syndrome

  • Which criteria are to be used and which countries can be classified as being developed are subjects of debate.

    Developed country

  • Since the 18th century, three separate scholarly quests for the historical Jesus have taken place, each with distinct characteristics and developing new and different research criteria.

    Historical Jesus

  • In a service industry, customer satisfaction and the cost of providing service are fundamental conflicting criteria.

    Multiple-criteria decision analysis

  • There have been important advances in this field since the start of the modern multiple-criteria decision-making discipline in the early 1960s.

    Multiple-criteria decision analysis

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.