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crowd

UK/ˈkɹaʊ̯d/US/ˈkɹaʊ̯d/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #926 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: crowds, crowded, crowding

A crowd is a large mass of people gathered in one place. A big crowd, in the crowd, crowd control.

Crowd behaviour is a real field of study, and crowd density rather than crowd size is what makes a gathering dangerous — above about five people a square metre, individuals lose control of where they move. As a verb, to crowd is to press in. Note crowded; follow the crowd; and crowdfunding and crowdsourcing, which borrow the word for many small contributions.

Michael T Balonek · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of crowd

  1. 1nouncrowdA large mass of people gathered in one place.A2

    “A huge crowd gathered outside the stadium before the match.”

  2. 2verbpressTo press in around something.B2

    “Fans crowded around the singer to get her autograph.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

crowd is a mass of people.

Where it comes from

Old English crudan meant to press or push, and the noun came from the verb — a crowd is people pressing. The Proto-Indo-European root means to push.

  1. Middle English

    crouden

  2. English, today

    crowd

From Middle English crouden. From Middle English crouden, from Old English crūdan, from Proto-West Germanic krūdan, from Proto-Germanic krūdaną, kreudaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European grewt- (“to push; press”). Cognate with German Low German kroden (“to push, shove”), Dutch kruien (“to push, shove”). group of people, mob Compare typologically throng (<<~ þrinhwaną); dav (akin to дави́ть, да́вка); ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать); tłok, толчея́ (akin to толка́ть).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the City

Practise this word

crowd in the wild

  • One of the main focuses in these simulation works aims to prevent crowd crushes and stampedes.

    Crowd psychology

  • Cheshire Magistrates' chairman William Hulton then summoned the 15th Hussars to disperse the crowd.

    Peterloo Massacre

  • As Stone then ran towards the nearby motorway, a large crowd chased him and he continued shooting and throwing grenades.

    Milltown Cemetery attack

  • Some of the crowd caught Stone and beat him, but he was rescued by the police and arrested.

    Milltown Cemetery attack

  • There was a 60,000-capacity crowd in the stadium, but reports suggest a further 30,000 more fans were trying to gain entry to the stadium.

    Ellis Park Stadium disaster

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • crowded
  • crowd around