Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

death

UK/dɛθ/US/dɛθ/
nounA12 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #217 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: deaths

Death is the end of a life. His death, cause of death, the death of a friend.

English handles the word carefully: passed away, lost, no longer with us are the gentler forms, and death is the plain one used by doctors, coroners and newspapers. Death certificate, death toll and cause of death are the fixed official phrases. Note put to death; to death as an intensifier — bored to death, worried to death; and a matter of life and death, which is used for almost nothing that is.

Hendrick Andriessen · Public domain

Definitions of death

  1. 1noundeathThe end of a life.A1~98%

    “The cause of death was recorded as heart failure.”

  2. 2noundestructionThe destruction or end of something.B2~2%

    “That decision was the death of the whole scheme.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 22 sentences found in the wild and placed 21 of them on a sense (1 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

death is an ending.

Where it comes from

Old English deað comes from the same Germanic root as die and dead, with an ending that turns a verb into a noun — the same -th as in growth and length. The whole family has been one word since before English existed.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dʰew-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *dʰówtus

  3. Proto-Germanic

    *dauþuz

  4. Proto-West Germanic

    *dauþu

  5. Old English

    dēaþ

  6. Middle English

    deth

  7. English, today

    death

From Middle English deth, deeth, from Old English dēaþ, from Proto-West Germanic dauþu, from Proto-Germanic dauþuz, from Proto-Indo-European dʰówtus. More at die. 2 Cognate with Scots daeth, daith, death, deeth, deith (“death”), frr Duar, duas, düüs (“death”), stq Dood (“death”), West Frisian dea (“death”), Dutch dood (“death”), German Tod, Todt (“death”), li doead (“death”), lb Doud (“death”), Yiddish טויט (“death”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål død (“death”), Faroese deyði (“death”), Icelandic dauði (“death”), Norwegian Nynorsk daude, død (“death”), Swedish död (“death”), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌿𐍃 (“death”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health

Practise this word

death in the wild

  • The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in such a manner is called a death sentence, and the act of carrying out the sentence is an execution.

    Capital punishment

  • The Council of Europe, which has 46 member states, has worked to end the death penalty; no execution has taken place in its current member states since 1997.

    Capital punishment

  • While death is certain for living things, the identification of the moment of death presents certain difficulties.

    Death

  • Natural selection of organisms which successfully pass on their genes to the next generation demand that life engages in a struggle for existence against death.

    Death

  • Melodic death metal combines death metal elements with those of the new wave of British heavy metal.

    Death metal

1 / 7

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • deathbed
  • sudden death