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defeat

UK/dɪˈfiːt/US/dɪˈfit/
nounB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,246 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: defeated, defeating, defeats

A defeat is the bitter result of losing a game or a battle. A heavy defeat, admit defeat, snatch defeat from the jaws of victory.

As a verb it takes an opponent — you defeat somebody — and as a noun it is the outcome. Admit defeat is the fixed phrase for giving up. In law, to defeat a claim is to make it fail. Note that the word once meant to undo or disfigure, which is where the sense of undoing comes from.

Designed by Maximilien de Haese, Woven by Jac. van der Borght (1771-1775) · Public domain

Definitions of defeat

  1. 1noundefeatThe result of losing a contest or battle.B1

    “The team's defeat in the final left the fans in tears.”

  2. 2verbbeatTo beat an opponent.B1

    “Our team defeated the champions in the final.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

defeat is a loss.

Also accepted in games: loss

Where it comes from

Middle English defeten comes from an Old French word meaning to undo. The sense of undoing lies behind the modern one.

  1. Middle English

    defeten

  2. English, today

    defeat

Built from

  • defet · Middle English — defect

From Middle English defeten, from Middle English defet (“disfigured”) and defet (“defect”), see Etymology 2 below.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness

Practise this word

defeat in the wild

  • The French Imperial Army under the command of Napoleon I was defeated by two armies of the Seventh Coalition.

    Battle of Waterloo

  • The defeat at Waterloo marked the end of Napoleon's Hundred Days return from exile.

    Battle of Waterloo

  • The Argive alliance was defeated at Mantinea in 418 BC, restoring Spartan control over the Peloponnese.

    Peloponnesian War

  • Fought between 415 and 413 BC, the expedition ended in defeat for Athens and the destruction of most of its navy.

    Peloponnesian War

  • Mansfeld suffered defeat, losing at least 1,500 infantry and his baggage train.

    Battle of Sablat

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.