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defunct

UK/dɪˈfʌŋkt/US/dɪˈfʌŋkt/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,681 of 15,258mostly written

Defunct means no longer existing or working. A defunct company, now defunct, a defunct law.

It belongs to institutions, companies and machines rather than to people, though the Latin behind it means having finished with life. Now defunct is the standard parenthesis in writing about anything that has since folded.

Definitions of defunct

  1. 1adjectivedefunctNo longer existing or working.C1

    “The old railway line has been defunct since the 1960s.”

defunct is a state.

Where it comes from

Latin defunctus means having finished, from defungi, to discharge or complete.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰewg-

  2. Latin

    dēfunctus

  3. English, today

    defunct

Built from

  • dēfungor · Latin — to finish, discharge

Borrowed from Latin dēfunctus, past participle of dēfungor (“to finish, discharge”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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