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demise

UK/dɪˈmaɪz/US/dɪˈmaɪz/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,429 of 15,258leans written

A demise is the end or death of a person or an institution. The demise of the paper, his untimely demise, predict its demise.

It is formal and often faintly ironic, so newspapers use it for the collapse of a company or a fashion as much as for a death. In property law it has a technical sense: a demise is the transfer of an estate, usually by lease.

Definitions of demise

  1. 1noundemiseThe end or death of a person or an institution.C1

    “The rise of online shopping led to the demise of many small bookshops.”

demise is an ending.

Where it comes from

Middle French demise comes from demettre, to put down or dismiss, from Latin dimittere.

  1. Latin

    dēmissa

  2. Middle French

    démise

  3. Middle English

    demyse

  4. English, today

    demise

Built from

  • démettre · Middle French — to put down, relinquish

From Middle English demyse, dimise, dimisse, dymyse, from Middle French démise, the feminine singular past participle of démettre (“to put down, relinquish”); from Latin dēmissa, feminine singular of perfect passive participle of dēmittō. The "death" and "end" senses derive by way of euphemism from the legal sense, as a person's death was a common way that the legal demise could be accomplished. The verb is from Middle English dimisen, from the noun.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

demise in the wild

  • The election marked the last time that a Parliament was dissolved as a result of the demise of the Crown.

    1837 United Kingdom general election

  • The giving up of possession of the ship by the owner is the defining characteristic of a bareboat or demise charter.

    Bareboat charter

  • The three main types of charter are: demise charter, voyage charter, and time charter.

    Chartering (shipping)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.