Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

dialectic

UK/ˌdaɪəˈlɛktɪk/US/ˌdaɪəˈlɛktɪk/
nounC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,446 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: dialectics

Dialectic is reasoning that tests an idea against its opposite. Hegelian dialectic, the dialectic of history, a dialectic method.

The Greek form was argument by question and answer, which is how Plato wrote philosophy. The later sense, thesis meeting antithesis and producing synthesis, is the one most people mean, and Hegel is usually credited with it.

Definitions of dialectic

  1. 1noundialecticReasoning that tests an idea against its opposite.C2

    “In Marx's view, history moves forward through a dialectic of opposing classes.”

dialectic is a reasoning.

Where it comes from

Greek dialektike means the art of argument by question and answer, from dialegesthai, to converse.

  1. Ancient Greek

    διαλεκτική — the art of argument through interactive questioning and answering

  2. Latin

    dialectica

  3. Old French

    dialectique

  4. English, today

    dialectic

Built from

  • διαλεκτικός · Ancient Greek — relating to dialogue
  • διαλέγομαι · Ancient Greek — to participate in a dialogue
  • διά · Ancient Greek — through, across
  • λέγω · Ancient Greek — to speak

From Old French dialectique, from Latin dialectica, from Ancient Greek διαλεκτική (“the art of argument through interactive questioning and answering”), from διαλεκτικός (“relating to dialogue”), from διαλέγομαι (“to participate in a dialogue”), from διά (“through, across”) + λέγω (“to speak”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

dialectic in the wild

  • The method is also known as Socratic debate, the maieutic method, or the Socratic dialectic, and sometimes equated with the Greek term elenchus.

    Socratic method

  • The essence of the dialectic is the movement or motion of recognizing, in which the two self-consciousnesses are constituted in each being recognized as self-conscious by the other.

    Lord–bondsman dialectic

  • Marx and Engels inverted Hegel's idealist system, proposing that the dialectic was not a process of the "Concept" or "Idea" but of the real, material world.

    Dialectical materialism

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.