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dinosaur

UK/ˈdaɪnəsɔː(ɹ)/US/ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/
nounA2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,150 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: dinosaurs

A dinosaur is one of the large reptiles that dominated the land for over 150 million years and died out about 66 million years ago. A dinosaur skeleton, dinosaur bones, the age of the dinosaurs.

Not everything prehistoric is a dinosaur: pterosaurs flew and plesiosaurs swam, and neither group counts. Birds, on the other hand, are dinosaurs — descended directly from small feathered theropods — so the group never entirely died out. Figuratively, a dinosaur is a person or organisation hopelessly out of date. Note that the famous ones, Tyrannosaurus and Triceratops, lived nearer to us in time than to Stegosaurus.

Sam / Olai Ose / Skjaervoy from Zhangjiagang, China · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of dinosaur

  1. 1noundinosaurOne of the large reptiles that lived millions of years ago.A2+

    “The dinosaur in the entrance hall is a plaster cast.”

  2. 2nounhopelesslySomebody or something hopelessly out of date.C1

    “The whole department is run by dinosaurs.”

dinosaur is a prehistoric animal.

Where it comes from

Richard Owen coined the name in 1842 from Greek deinos, terrible or fearfully great, plus sauros, lizard. He meant fearfully great as a compliment to their size, and terrible lizard is a slight mistranslation that has never been dislodged.

  1. Ancient Greek

    δεινός

  2. English, today

    dinosaur

Built from

  • σαῦρος · Ancient Greek — lizard, reptile

From Ancient Greek δεινός. From Ancient Greek δεινός (“terrible, awesome, mighty, fearfully great”) + σαῦρος (“lizard, reptile”). Coined as Dinosaur and Dinosauria by paleontologist Richard Owen in 1841/1842.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals, Dinosaurs & Prehistory

Practise this word