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earthy

UK/ˈɜː.θi/US/ˈɝθi/
adjectiveB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,150 of 15,258neutral

Earthy means smelling of soil and damp woodland. An earthy smell, earthy mushrooms, earthy notes.

The smell has a name and a cause: geosmin, a compound made by soil bacteria, which the human nose detects at a few parts per trillion. It is what you smell after rain. Of a person, earthy means direct and unrefined, especially about the body. Note earth; and that the word is simply earth plus -y.

Definitions of earthy

  1. 1adjectiveearthySmelling of soil and damp woodland.B2+

    “The old cellar had a cool, earthy smell of mushrooms and wet stone.”

  2. 2adjectivedirectDirect and unrefined.C1

    “Her grandfather had an earthy sense of humour that sometimes shocked the guests.”

earthy is a quality of smell or manner.

Where it comes from

Middle English erthy is earth plus -y. Earth is Old English and Germanic.

  1. Middle English

    erthy

  2. English, today

    earthy

From Middle English erthy, equivalent to earth + y. Compare German erdig (“earthy”), Swedish jordig (“earthy”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • earth
  • unearth