Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

earwig

UK/ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/US/ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/
nounB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,898 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: earwigs

An earwig is a brown insect with pincers at its rear end. An earwig in the flowers, pincers of an earwig, earwigs under the pot.

It does not crawl into ears, and the old belief that it does is where the name comes from. The pincers are for defence and courtship, and the folded hindwings underneath are shaped remarkably like a human ear.

Janna Layton · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of earwig

  1. 1nounearwigA brown insect with pincers at its rear end.B2+

    “An earwig crawled out of the lettuce, its forked tail raised.”

earwig is an insect.

Where it comes from

Old English earwicga is ear plus a word for beetle, from the shape of the folded hindwing.

  1. Old English

    ēarwicga

  2. Middle English

    erwigge

  3. English, today

    earwig

From Middle English erwigge, from Old English ēarwicga, from ēare + wicga, so named from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears when unfolded. Compare typologically Dutch oorworm, German Ohrwurm, Danish ørentvist; French perce-oreille, Romanian urechelniță; Russian уховёртка, Serbo-Croatian uholaža, Slovak ucholak; Lithuanian auslinda (all are cognates via h₂ows-). Also compare чихүүр хорхой (<+ чих), kulağakaçan (<+ kulak).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Insects & Sea Life

Practise this word

earwig in the wild

  • Many earwig species display maternal care, which is uncommon among insects.

    Earwig

  • Female earwigs may care for their eggs; the ones that do will continue to watch over nymphs until their second molt.

    Earwig

  • The name earwig comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears when unfolded.

    Forficula auricularia

  • The European earwig survives in a variety of environments.

    Forficula auricularia

  • L. riparia are a subsocial earwig with complex maternal habits.

    Labidura riparia

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.