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eel

UK/iːl/US/iːl/
nounB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,007 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: eels

An eel is a long snake-like fish. A slippery eel, smoked eel, eels in the river.

European ones breed in the Sargasso Sea, thousands of miles away, and the young drift back on the currents for years — nobody has ever seen them spawn. Numbers have collapsed and the species is critically endangered. Slippery as an eel is the standard comparison.

Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of eel

  1. 1nouneelA long snake-like fish.B1+

    “The eel slipped out of his hands and wriggled back into the river.”

eel is a fish.

Where it comes from

Old English ael names the fish, from a Germanic root of unknown further origin.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *ēlaz — eel

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *āl — eel

  3. Old English

    ǣl — eel

  4. Middle English

    el — eel

  5. English, today

    eel

From Middle English el (“eel”), from Old English ǣl (“eel”), from Proto-West Germanic āl (“eel”), from Proto-Germanic ēlaz (“eel”), which is of unknown origin. 2 Cognate with West Frisian iel (“eel”), Dutch aal (“eel”), German Low German Aal, Ool (“eel”), German Aal (“eel”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish ål (“eel”), Faroese állur, álur (“eel”), Icelandic áll (“eel”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Insects & Sea Life

Practise this word

eel in the wild

  • The European eel (Anguilla anguilla) is a species of eel.

    European eel

  • Because fishermen never caught anything they recognized as juvenile eels, the life cycle of the eel was long a mystery.

    Eel life history

  • Moray eels, or Muraenidae (), are a family of eels whose members are found worldwide.

    Moray eel

  • Conger is a genus of marine congrid eels.

    Conger

  • The life histories of most conger eels are poorly known.

    Conger

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.