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eighty

UK/ˈeɪ.ti/US[ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi]
nounA1Very rare — outside the 30,000 commonest English words, so you will meet it in writing rather than in speech — eight sits at #415neutral

Other forms: eighties

Eighty is eight times ten. Eighty pounds, eighty per cent, eighty years old.

The French say four twenties for it, which preserves an older way of counting in scores. Eighty is a life expectancy in much of the rich world now, which it was not a century ago.

Definitions of eighty

  1. 1nouneightyEight times ten.A1

    “Eighty people applied for two places.”

eighty is a number.

Where it comes from

Old English hundeahtatig, from eight plus a form meaning ten.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *ahtōutēhundą — eighty

  2. Old English

    hundeahtatiġ

  3. Middle English

    eightety

  4. English, today

    eighty

Middle English eightety, eiȝti, eiȝtety, from Old English hundeahtatiġ, from Proto-Germanic ahtōutēhundą (“eighty”), equivalent to eight + -ty. Cognate with Scots hechty, auchty (“eighty”), stq tachentich (“eighty”), West Frisian tachtich (“eighty”), Dutch tachtig (“eighty”), Low German tachentig (“eighty”), German achtzig (“eighty”), Swedish åttio (“eighty”), Norwegian åtti (“eighty”), Icelandic áttatíu (“eighty”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

  • eight