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era

UK/ˈɪə.ɹə/US/ˈɛɹ.ə/
nounB23 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,413 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: eras

An era is a long stretch of time that people look back on as one thing. The Victorian era, the era of the steam train, the era before everyone carried a phone.

An era is named by whatever defined it: a ruler, a machine, a war, a mood. In geology the word is exact rather than loose - an era is a formal unit built out of periods, so the Mesozoic era holds the Triassic, the Jurassic and the Cretaceous. It also names a counting system that starts from a fixed point, which is what the common era means beside a date. In ordinary use era, age and epoch trade places freely, though era is the grandest of the three. The end of an era is what people say when a long-serving manager, shop or building finally goes.

Definitions of era

  1. 1nouneraA long period of history seen as having a character of its own.B2~79%

    “Photographs from that era show a town full of chimneys.”

    synonyms: age, epoch

  2. 2nounmajorA major division of geological time, made up of periods.C1~17%

    “The Mesozoic era lasted roughly one hundred and eighty million years.”

  3. 3nounsystemA system of dating counted from a fixed starting point.C1~4%

    “All dates in the catalogue are given in the common era.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 24 sentences found in the wild and placed 24 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

era is a period of time.

Also accepted in games: age, epoch

Phrases it lives in

  • the end of an era — the moment something long-established finally stops

Where it comes from

  1. Latin

    aera

  2. English, today

    era

Borrowed from Latin aera.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Time & Calendar, History & Eras, Dinosaurs & Prehistory

Practise this word

era in the wild

  • The continents also moved into their current positions during this era.

    Cenozoic

  • The Mesozoic is the middle of the three eras since complex life evolved: the Paleozoic, the Mesozoic, and the Cenozoic.

    Mesozoic

  • Beginning 538.8 million years ago (Ma), it succeeds the Neoproterozoic (the last era of the Proterozoic Eon) and ends 251.9 Ma at the start of the Mesozoic Era.

    Paleozoic

  • Towards the end of the era, large, sophisticated synapsids and diapsids were dominant and the first modern plants (conifers) appeared.

    Paleozoic

  • The Meiji era was an era of Japanese history that extended from October 23, 1868, to July 30, 1912.

    Meiji era

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • eraser
  • eradicate