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erratic

UK/ɪˈɹætɪk/US/ɪˈɹætɪk/
adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,525 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: erratics

Erratic means jumping about with no steady pattern. Erratic behaviour, erratic driving, an erratic pulse.

It is a criticism of unpredictability rather than of quality: erratic form means good days and bad ones in no order. Erratic driving is what police record before a stop. In geology, an erratic is a boulder carried far from its home rock by a glacier and left behind, which is one of the clearest pieces of evidence for ice ages. Note erratically; and erratum, an error in a printed book.

Definitions of erratic

  1. 1adjectiveerraticJumping about with no steady pattern.C1

    “His driving was erratic, speeding up and slowing down for no reason.”

    synonyms: unpredictable, inconsistent

  2. 2nounboulderA boulder carried far from its home rock by ice.C2

    “The giant erratic in the middle of the field was left there by a glacier.”

erratic is a quality of unpredictability.

Also accepted in games: unpredictable

Where it comes from

Latin erraticus comes from errare, to wander or stray. Error, err and errand — though errand is a different word — sit around the same wandering.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₁ers-

  2. Middle English

    erratik

  3. English, today

    erratic

From Middle English erratik. From Middle English erratik, from Middle French erratique (from Old French erratique) and its etymon la-cla errāticus.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

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