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ewe

UK/juː/US/juː/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #11,829 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: ewes

A ewe is an adult female sheep. A ewe with lambs, ewes in the field, a breeding ewe.

The word is essential on a farm, where ram, ewe, lamb and wether all name different animals and none is interchangeable. It is pronounced like you. A ewe usually has one or two lambs and knows her own by voice and smell within hours. Note that the word is Old English and very ancient.

Definitions of ewe

  1. 1nouneweAn adult female sheep.C1

    “The ewe licked her newborn lamb clean in the straw.”

ewe is an animal.

Where it comes from

Old English eowu comes from a Proto-Indo-European word for a sheep. Latin ovis and the English ovine come from the same root.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂ówis — sheep

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *awiz

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *awi

  4. Old English

    eowu

  5. Middle English

    ewe

  6. English, today

    ewe

From Middle English ewe, from Old English eowu, from Proto-West Germanic awi, from Proto-Germanic awiz, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ówis (“sheep”). 2 See also Old English ēow (“sheep”), West Frisian ei, Dutch ooi, German Aue; also Old Irish oí, Latin ovis, txb āᵤw, Lithuanian avìs (“ewe”), Russian овца́.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Farm & Countryside

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Related words

  • ewer