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exclusion

UK/ɪksˈkluːʒən/US/ɪksˈkluːʒən/
nounB2+3 meaningsRare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,471 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: exclusions

Exclusion is the shutting out of somebody or something. Social exclusion, exclusion from the group, to the exclusion of everything else.

In British schools exclusion is the formal term for what used to be called suspension or expulsion: a fixed-term exclusion is temporary, a permanent exclusion means the pupil cannot return. In insurance, exclusions are the things a policy does not cover, and reading them is the whole point of reading a policy. Note social exclusion, a term in policy for people shut out of ordinary life by poverty or disability, and its opposite, inclusion, which is now the commoner word of the two.

Definitions of exclusion

  1. 1nounexclusionThe act of shutting somebody or something out.B2+

    “Exclusion from the group was the whole punishment.”

    synonyms: shutting out, barring

  2. 2nounpolicySomething a policy or rule does not cover.C1

    “Check the exclusions before you sign anything.”

  3. 3nounremovalThe formal removal of a pupil from a school.C1

    “There were two permanent exclusions that year.”

exclusion is a shutting out.

Where it comes from

Latin excludere is ex-, out, plus claudere, to shut — the same verb behind close, include and conclude. Exclusion is shutting out, and inclusion is shutting in, which is a slightly startling thing to notice about a warm word.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)kleh₂w-

  2. Latin

    exclusiō

  3. Middle English

    exclusion

  4. English, today

    exclusion

From Middle English exclusion, exclusioun, from Old French and Latin exclusiō, from exclūdō. by surface analysis, exclude + -sion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Disability & Access

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Related words

  • exclude